Travelling through Pakistan just after Benazir's assassination, I was surprised by one thing. Amidst all the recrimination, all the accusations, and all the conspiracy theories, not once did I hear anyone blame India. Or as would have been the case some years ago, Indian 'agencies'. From the average person in Larkana, to the intellectual in Islamabad, no one said India was plotting to 'destabilise' Pakistan. In fact wherever I went people were appreciative of India's support in what they saw as their darkest days.
The bonhomie remained when I returned this month for the elections. I normally hear bitter complaints from Foreign ministry officials about how Indian journalists are 'biased' against Pakistan. Instead I heard from them, even from the President's office, how Indian journalists understand their politics and their problems so much better than Western journalists!
Call me a cynic, the absence of bitterness is the greatest proof I had that the India-Pakistan peace process is on track. "Indian policy towards Pakistan has worked on two counts," explained a journalist who has watched the situation closely, "First, Indian officials have made it clear they won't comment on Pakistan's internal problems. Second, they have said they will deal with whoever is in power there, and not tied themselves to Musharraf who is growing more unpopular by the day."
The policy is part of the promise Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and President Musharraf made to each other in Havana in 2006, to bring the rhetoric down, and to conduct negotiations quietly, and not via the media, as before.
It is a promise that seems to have been kept, and is clearly bearing fruit.
It's even more ironic then, that when it comes to a country like Pakistan, with such a bitter history between us, we keep our promises, but it isn't so easy to do that when it comes to the commitments we have already given the US on the nuclear deal.
Amidst all the noise we have heard from the Left and the opposition over the deal, the loud voices over allowing Uncle Sam to subsume India, to it killing India's nuclear ambitions, we're forgetting one basic fact- that the Indian state has given its word.
When Indian officials- including our National Security Adviser, our Foreign secretary and others sat with US officials on the 123 agreement in Washington-and froze the text last July, they effectively signed off on the deal, and committed to taking the necessary clearances from the IAEA for it.
You could debate the deal, you can point and counterpoint its merit, but really, the time for the debate ended then. What we have seen since then, is a precedent for India. That our government has since then hemmed and hawed, and held regular consultations on the deal with the Left parties, that it has then agreed for Parliament to debate what is already a Foreign policy decision, is strange. Parliament doesnt ratify treaties once they have been cleared by the cabinet.
What's worse, fearing the government would fall, the UPA has used its negotiations with the IAEA, a commitment made on the world stage, as a bargaining chip in domestic power-play with CPI and CPI(M).
I could point out that the civilian nuclear agreement, when it goes through, is not just about nuclear trade with the US. The process of IAEA and NSG clearances would allow us to deal with Russia, France, even China for similiar agreements. Russia and France have both made it clear they would like to go ahead with civil nuclear deals as soon as we have the clearances.
I could point out that not going through with the negotiations at this late stage would taint India's credibility for all international negotiations for some time to come. And I could say that the government might as well conclude the deal now, even if Left parties withdraw support- it would herald elections by November this year, which is only a few months less than the UPA's full term.
But this is not about the deal. It is about good faith.
Because, Mr. Prime Minister, a promise is a promise.
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Once Pakistan is out of its current turmoil, it will not take long for the new ruling government to get back to its dirty politics of targeting India. The fact that ISI is still active, with fresh arrests of Islamic terrorists in India, does not bring any comfort to the peaceful and bilateral approach that India has been seeking over the years. As long as Al-Qaeda and other extremist groups are active in Pakistan, any peace between the two nations is far from possible.... ...
ReplyIts good to hear that change has taken place in the outlook of Pakistan.But considering the current cricumstances I am a bit skeptical.I doubt this idiosyncrasy will remain for a long time.This is the time when Pakistanis are fighting against two major forces which manipulate their nation. Army and US.Their entire efforts are concentrated in opposing these two.Once the things are back to normal,I fear,demagogues and politicians will start harping the same old tunes against India. ...
Replywe have to see things through a little more wide window. they are also human beings, what is the only problem is some people there in pakistan have wrong belief about our country and our people, only a very low population have such thoughts. what we can do is to make them understand that, indians are not here to fight with pakistan for the whole life. if both the coutries stand together there will be great developments in both the nation and as a whole this will help to have a peace life for the people of both countries.so be friends forever and this is good for everyone. the money we are wasting for military warfare can be used to remove proverty among people and to give them better amenities to live better ...
ReplyAll the time, its the common man who has to bear the brunt of the blunders of the leaders of the country. Sometimes, our relations with a country disintegrates and takes a turn for the worse. I think this may tbe case with our relations with Pak. But a little deeper thought into this issue will reveal that the policies and decisions taken by these leaders, majority of the time, does not reflect the mood or the mandate of the people of the nation. An unfortunate truth, but this is unavoidable. We are forced to be an unwilling participant in all this drama, and the most we can do is express our misery and concern in the media and forums such as these. This applies to both the examples highlighted in the blog. ...
ReplyOnce Pak gets stabilized they will again attack India. They are too much busy to protect their country from self-destruction, they are actually eating what they have sowed for the past 60 years. It's time to get selfish, and think about India only, Pak has never been a friend. Now they are in danger , they are asking for India's help. Let USA deal with Pak, there are even news that Pak govt. have signed a peace deal with terrorist in NWPF !!! God only knows what will happen to this country...but India should be more careful than ever when dealing with Pak. ...
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